Metrowest Building Services is a strata management company based in British Columbia, with a primary focus on Vancouver. We offer a range of services, including management for apartments, townhouses, residential properties, commercial spaces, and mixed-use developments.

Understanding the nuances of strata councils, also known as Strata Councils, is key to grasping what strata living entails. Whether you’re a Realtor or a strata owner, this guide will provide you with all the essential information about strata councils. By the end, you’ll have a clear understanding of the roles and responsibilities of council members, eligibility requirements, appointment processes, and the specific duties tied to each council position.

Let’s dive in!
(If you’re in British Columbia, be sure to check out our Strata Council Responsibilities Guide.)

The Role of Strata Councils

Strata councils are central to the smooth functioning of strata communities. They are responsible for enforcing bylaws, managing finances, maintaining common areas, and ensuring compliance with local and provincial laws. Essentially, councils serve as the decision-making body for the community, prioritizing projects and distributing resources efficiently.

Who Can Be on a Strata Council?

Eligibility for strata council members typically requires being an owner or resident of the strata. However, specific requirements can differ based on the strata’s bylaws and provincial legislation. For example, in Alberta, the Strata Property Act governs the composition and duties of strata councils.

How Are Council Members Appointed?

Council members are generally appointed through elections during the Annual General Meeting (AGM). This process gives strata owners the opportunity to have a voice in selecting their representatives. The AGM is also a key event for owners to raise concerns and vote on major decisions affecting the community.

How Long Do Council Members Serve?

The length of a council member’s term varies depending on the strata’s bylaws, but typically ranges from one to three years, with the possibility of re-election. This system provides a balance between continuity and the infusion of new perspectives.

Council-Specific Responsibilities

Strata councils are made up of various roles, each with its own set of responsibilities. Understanding these roles is crucial for effective governance.

President:
The president leads the strata council, overseeing meetings, setting agendas, and acting as the council’s spokesperson. The president ensures smooth operation and aligns decisions with the community’s best interests.
Example: A president might initiate a series of town hall meetings to encourage community involvement and gather resident feedback.

Vice President:
The vice president supports the president and takes over in their absence. They often manage subcommittees focusing on specific issues like architectural reviews or community fees.
Example: If the president is unavailable, the vice president might chair a meeting to address urgent repairs in the common areas.

Secretary:
The secretary manages administrative tasks, including taking meeting minutes, keeping records, and ensuring proper communication among council members.
Example: A secretary might implement a digital filing system to streamline document storage and make it easier for council members to access key materials.

Treasurer:
The treasurer is responsible for overseeing the strata’s finances, from budgeting to financial reporting and reserve fund management. They collaborate with property managers to ensure financial health and compliance with regulations.
Example: The treasurer might identify cost-saving opportunities, allowing the council to allocate funds more effectively without sacrificing essential services.

Manager-Specific Responsibilities

While the strata council focuses on governance, property managers and caretakers handle the daily operations. Their duties include maintaining common areas, managing service contracts, and ensuring health and safety compliance. Unlike council members, property managers are typically hired professionals who focus on operational tasks rather than governance.

The Difference Between a Good and a Bad Strata Council

A successful strata council is transparent, accountable, and committed to the community’s well-being. They make informed decisions, engage with owners, and manage finances responsibly. Conversely, a poorly run council may lack communication, fail to enforce bylaws, and mishandle finances, leading to dissatisfaction and potential legal problems.
Example: A well-run council might conduct regular audits to maintain financial transparency and hold open forums to address owner concerns, fostering trust and collaboration within the community.

Streamlining Strata Council Operations

Tools like Eli Report can greatly improve strata council efficiency by automating document reviews and analysis. This software allows councils to monitor financial health, extract key insights from meeting minutes, and compare budgets against similar properties.
With Eli Report, councils can pinpoint recurring issues, such as maintenance needs, and allocate resources accordingly, ensuring better use of funds and enhancing resident satisfaction.

Final Thoughts

In conclusion, understanding the roles and responsibilities of strata councils is crucial for realtors in Canada. By recognizing the significance of effective governance and utilizing tools to optimize council operations, realtors can better assist their clients and help foster thriving strata communities. As the strata sector grows, proactive and informed councils will be essential for maintaining property values and ensuring residents’ satisfaction.